New Property Law : In a historic move to simplify property registration and boost transparency, the government has announced a new land registration policy effective from June 15. Under the new rules, citizens can now register property for as low as ₹100. This game-changing reform is aimed at reducing corruption, promoting digital documentation, and making land ownership accessible to all economic classes. Here’s everything you need to know about the new ₹100 land registration system.
What Is the New Property Law?
The new property law drastically reduces the cost of land registration to ₹100, irrespective of property value in select categories. This scheme is applicable primarily to low-cost housing, rural lands, and regularisation of long-held unregistered properties.
Key Features:
- Applicable from June 15, 2025
- ₹100 registration fee for eligible properties
- Entire process to be digitized
- Documents to be verified through Aadhaar and land survey data
- Reduces reliance on middlemen and brokers
Who Can Avail the ₹100 Registration?
This policy is not universal and applies to a specific set of beneficiaries. Below are the criteria:
Eligible Beneficiaries:
- Owners of rural residential plots
- Small landholders with up to 1 acre of land
- First-time homeowners under government housing schemes
- Tribal land holders regularising ancestral property
- Women registering land in their name under housing benefit
- Families with annual income less than ₹3 lakh
New Land Registration Process – Step-by-Step Guide
The government has introduced a completely digital and streamlined method for land registration under the new rules. Here’s how you can do it:
Step-by-Step Registration Process:
- Visit the official land registration portal of your state government
- Select ‘New Land Registration under ₹100 Scheme’
- Fill in personal and land ownership details
- Upload required documents (Aadhaar, land survey proof, housing scheme certificate)
- Pay ₹100 through the integrated payment gateway
- Schedule verification by local land revenue officer
- Receive digital land registration certificate via email or app
Documents Required for ₹100 Registration
You must keep the following documents ready in scanned format before initiating the registration:
- Aadhaar Card of applicant
- Latest land survey number or document
- Income certificate
- Government housing scheme allotment letter (if applicable)
- Electricity or water bill (for address verification)
- Passport-size photo
- Mobile number linked with Aadhaar
Comparison of Previous vs New Registration System
| Feature | Previous System | New ₹100 Scheme |
|---|---|---|
| Registration Fee | 4%–8% of property value | Flat ₹100 |
| Required Visits to Office | 3–5 visits | Fully online, only 1 physical verification |
| Verification Time | 15–30 days | Within 5–7 working days |
| Beneficiary Categories | Universal | Targeted to low-income and rural citizens |
| Document Handling | Paper-based | 100% Digital Upload |
| Ownership Certificate Issue | Manual delivery | Issued online via email/app |
| Use of Middlemen | Common and often needed | Not required |
| Transparency Level | Medium | High (public dashboard access) |
Where Will This Policy Be Implemented First?
The ₹100 registration scheme will be rolled out in phases, starting with states that have already digitized land records:
Initial Rollout States:
- Uttar Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh
- Odisha
- Jharkhand
- Chhattisgarh
- Bihar
- Telangana
- Rajasthan
These states will have their online portals activated by June 15. Other states will be included by the end of 2025.
Benefits of the ₹100 Land Registration Scheme
- Massive cost savings for low-income households
- Empowers rural landowners with formal ownership
- Drastically reduces the scope for corruption
- Encourages women’s property rights
- Faster registration and certificate delivery
- Promotes clean land records and future dispute resolution
Challenges to Keep in Mind
- Initial technical glitches expected in digital platforms
- Limited awareness in rural areas may delay adoption
- Possible misuse by non-eligible applicants
- Physical verification timelines could be delayed in remote regions
Key Differences by Property Type
| Property Type | Eligible for ₹100 Scheme | Registration Timeline | Documents Needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rural Residential Land | Yes | 5–7 days | Aadhaar, Survey ID, Income Certificate |
| Urban Land | No | Not Applicable | Not eligible under this scheme |
| Government Scheme Home | Yes | 4–6 days | Scheme Proof, Aadhaar, Photo |
| Tribal Ancestral Land | Yes | 7–10 days | Tribal Certificate, Survey Record |
| Commercial Property | No | Not Applicable | Use traditional registration system |
| Inherited Property | Yes (only rural) | 6–8 days | Succession Proof, Income Certificate |
| Joint Ownership | Yes | 5–7 days | Aadhaar of both owners, Ownership Agreement |
| Land Under Dispute | No | Not Applicable | Cannot be registered until cleared legally |
How to Track Application Status
Applicants can easily track their registration status online:
- Visit the land registration portal
- Enter application number or Aadhaar
- Click on “Track Status”
- Check details such as verification date, document status, and certificate issue date
The ₹100 land registration scheme marks a significant milestone in India’s journey toward digitized governance and citizen empowerment. With the aim of making land ownership inclusive, secure, and affordable, this policy is expected to benefit lakhs of rural and low-income families across the country.